Haqqiyyah: Journal of Islamic and Legal Studies is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to users or institutions. The journal is committed to fostering academic freedom and the open exchange of knowledge.

Copyright Statement

Authors retain full copyright over their work published in this journal. By submitting a manuscript, the author(s) agree to the following terms:

• The copyright of each article is held by the respective author(s).
• The author(s) grant Haqqiyyah the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
• Authors are permitted to reuse, distribute, and reproduce their work in any medium, including academic repositories and personal websites, with proper citation to the journal.

License and Usage

All published works in this journal are licensed under the:

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

This license allows others to:

• Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
• Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

Under the condition that appropriate credit is given, a link to the license is provided, and indication is made if changes were made.

Rights and Responsibilities

Authors have the right to:

• Use the article for teaching, conference presentations, and academic sharing.
• Post the article on personal or institutional websites.
• Include the article in future works (books, collections, etc.).

The Journal has the right to:

• Publish and distribute the article as the first publisher.
• Include the article in indexing and archiving services.
• Maintain the scholarly integrity and metadata of the published version.

All parties (authors, editors, reviewers, and readers) are expected to uphold the highest ethical standards and practices in line with the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).